The Eastern Milk Snake is facing significant pressure due to pet trade collection in some areas and as a result captive breeding programs have begun. Presently secure in CT, though in peril in southern parts of range. The eggs have thick, leathery shells and are buried under dirt or leaves. The female leaves the nest shortly after laying the eggs and provides no care for the developing eggs or the young snakes. Unknown in the wild 20 years under human care.įemale Milk Snakes lay about 10 eggs at a time in June or July. Rodents, reptiles including venomous snakes, amphibians, birds, invertebrates and eggs. Milk Snakes are found throughout the eastern United States, into southern Canada, and also south into Mexico and Central America. During the winter months, snakes stay in dens where they go through a hibernation period as their body temperatures drop and heart rates and breathing slow down. Milk Snakes are found under logs and rocks on hillsides, wetlands, fields and river bottoms. Milk snakes may shake their tails rapidly, with the sound often mimicking that of a rattlesnake. Their teeth point toward the back of their mouth, which helps them to keep their prey, which are swallowed whole, moving in the right direction. The pattern on their underside is white and black. They are light brown or gray in color with reddish blotches which are larger on their backs and smaller on their sides. The Milk Snake’s body is covered with scales that have a color that is similar to that of the venomous Northern Copperhead Snake but are non-venomous. They have a long and slender shape which helps them to move through grass without making much noise. There is no reason to kill a New Hampshire snake.Nocturnal. If you think you see a timber rattlesnake, please leave it alone, and let us know. New Hampshire has only one venomous snake, the timber rattlesnake, which is protected by law. Information and photographs were compiled for all of New Hampshire’s native snakes to aid in this identification process. The first step to reporting a sighting is accurately identifying the species. The New Hampshire Fish & Game maintains a database of all reptile and amphibian reports through its Reptile and Amphibian Reporting Program (RAARP). Overall, snakes are poorly studied and basic distribution and life history information is lacking. Here is a compilation of average milksnake lengths by subspecies, sourced from Kingsnakes and Milk Snakes by Ronald G. A small black, blue and white fairy wren bird stands on a neutral white background A portrait of a girl gazing out at the viewer, her red hair tied back See. Five of the 11 species (i.e., timber rattlesnake, eastern hognose snake, northern black racer, smooth green snake, and ribbon snake) were identified as species in greatest need of conservation in New Hampshire’s Wildlife Action Plan completed in the fall of 2005. Other species like the timber rattlesnake are extremely rare and are now state protected. Some of these species, such as the garter snake are common and widespread across the state. There are 11 species of snakes that are native to New Hampshire. A slender, medium-sized, shiny snake (24.0 to 36.0 inches in length for Eastern 21.0 to 28.0 for Red 14.0 to 20.0 for Scarlet Kingsnake) with bright colors or strong patterns. Don't Be Rattled (May/June 2019 NH Wildlife Journal).
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